Rugby union handicap betting explained further crossword
Mon 11 May The winner was trained by Jamie Osborne, also a former National Hunt jockey, and gave Murphy his first success since January , when he was ruled out of race-riding to undergo surgery after dislocating his shoulder for the second time in three months. The first dislocation occurred during a fight in the weighing room at Newbury in November with his fellow jockey Dominic Elsworth. Murphy, 40, announced on 1 May that he had applied for a licence to ride on the Flat but he was forced to delay his debut on the level when the scheduled meeting at Brighton last Wednesday was abandoned due to high winds.
A good rider is a good rider. Interestingly, it is one of the constant pleasures of crossword solving that, after hitting a brick wall with a particular grid and putting the thing aside for a while, a critical answer can come easily when one returns to it. As in other areas of activity, the value to the mind of a break is a mysterious but ix real phenomenon. Still a mystery to psychologists as to its exact workings, the phenomenon seems to come about either because a break allows the brain to come at a problem from a different angle, or during the break the subconscious still works on the problem in some mysterious way.
Finally, there is a clear pecking order in terms of difficulty with regard to the different national newspapers. So, the beginner may choose to start with a tabloid. It will be in the form of a definition or an example. Synonym: A word or phrase that has the same meaning as another dog, cur, canine and so on. Component: The most common form of cryptic clue is the compound type where one is required to build up the solution from given bits. These bits are letters, groups of letters or complete words, and throughout this book we call them components or elements.
They can be used as they stand or require adaptation shortening, reversing etc. Indicator: We use the term indicator to describe a coded instruction about handling components. Consider the following clue: 'Move quickly to squeeze Conservative out' 4 In this example the synonym lies at the beginning.
But use a pencil when you put it in, just in case. Yet its very letters are the bulk of the answer! THE edged with OR i. The trick is a little more abstruse when we not only have to focus on a small word that our eye may skim over, but then be required to use only part of it. So keep an eye on the little words! Unlike many other languages which severely restrict parts of speech, English positively thrives on its looseness.
As a result the so-called spoonerism makes an occasional appearance in crosswords. A convoluted example is demonstrated by 'Not served by Hatter, one at tea-party put to sleep as the eccentric Oxford don had it! For instance, the compiler can give a string of elements which automatically suggest a certain group or idea. Beware of punctuation. While used to make some kind of sense to the clue, punctuation will also be used to misdirect the solver.
Consider: 'This would define it where you have to get it' 6,6 This could send your brain off in search of some form of shop. But you should be uneasy with this, as it is only partially satisfactory. These are usually pun-based or otherwise tongue-in-cheek. With these cases there is nothing for it but to put on the old thinking cap. For instance: 'Might one be worn by a feller? An easy example is: 'Measurement of horse's extremities? Do I hear a groan already? However, the analogy is not total because, unlike a conjuror, the compiler is not supposed to cheat.
While a conjuror can tell us downright lies, a compiler is obliged to tell us the truth — albeit in a convoluted form. In this sense he is playing a game and like all games there are rules. One of these is that all words must count. No words must be thrown in just to make the clue look better. The implication of this is that the solver should consider every word.
Having said that, there is some bending of this convention with little words. For instance, some setters do use definite and indefinite articles which are not strictly necessary for the definition. Another rule is that each clue must contain at least one definition of, or synonym for, the answer.
What you are looking for — either as a word or phrase — is in there somewhere! In addition, the definition is supposed to be a good match with the solution. Again a reservation, as opinions do differ on this one with regard to particular cases. But the entries in this book are geared to what appears in a wide spread of puzzles and as other setters regularly use this specific pair they are included. I have to say that quite a few times I have quibbled with an example that I have come across — maybe it was a little unfair, clumsy or even non-PC — but my rule in compiling the glossary is that if it has appeared in practice it merits inclusion.
The Compound Type This is the most common form. Here the compiler provides components with instructions on how to put the solution together like a set of Lego bricks. The instructions are largely in the form of indicators described later.
This type has also been compared to Charades, being similar to the parlour game where hand signals are the coded instructions and mimes supply the components to make up the answer. Some help on the compound type comes later when we look at indicators. However, for it to justify its position in a cryptic there must be a twist. Example: 'English flower' 5 The uninitiated might immediately start trawling a book of lists for a flower i. Say we have T-E-T and we are still having trouble finding a flower that fits.
Double Definition This consists of two words or phrases that are synonymous with each other. Again, no indicators are used leaving the solver to rely entirely on his knowledge of words or the books beside him. Whimsical Clues The clues for these and their answers are usually longer than normal.
A phrase or sentence is given very often with a question mark signalling that the answer is related to it in some quirky or humorous way. Of the four types of clue this is the one where reference books are of the least use because, with no indicators or other conventional help, the field is so open. Example: 'Not the monarch at Bannockburn?
You can look up Bannockburn, with little effect, apart from maybe suggesting a xvi Scottish king, say Robert the Bruce — another red herring. Still no sense. This type of clue can be quite a stumbling block in the completion of a grid and is thankfully restricted in use, although they do provide satisfaction and maybe a chuckle when cracked. Now, back to the most common type of clue, the compound. Namely, he needs to specify what kind of legerdemain he is up to and he does this by using a set of codes that we have called indicators.
A large number of such indicators has been built up and the most common ones will be found in this book. However, such a list can never be complete because adventurous setters are continually designing new ones. For our purposes indicators consist of the following groups. Anagram indicators Examples: mixed up, replaced, gusty, fixing, clumsy An anagram is a word of phrase formed from transposed letters of another word or set of words, e.
Where the answer requires the construction of an anagram, an appropriate indicator will be given. Anagram indicators are many and varied but they all have in common the notion of something being wrong e. The indicator is usually adjacent to the word or words to be operated on and in this case the target word is PURSE.
Omission indicators Examples: drop, leave, quit Here target letters, words or components have to be omitted in order to help construct the answer. Once we suspect a reversal we have to decide whether it requires us to reverse letters or whole components. On the other hand, letter-order is to remain the same but the order of components is to be reversed in: 'Cheerful mug?
Just the reverse' 6. In this second form, the reversal indicator can also be thought of as an ordering indicator — see later. Nesting indicators Examples: accepted, accomodation, nursing xviii Here one component is to be nested or embedded within another. The instruction can be in one of two forms.
Firstly there is the notion of one component going into another penned in, engaged in etc. Secondly, the indicator can focus on one component going round the other examples: penning, restricting, absorbing, circling, choking etc.
Homophone indicators Example: audition, spoken, we hear A homophone is simply a component or word that sounds like another but has a different meaning, such as HEIR and AIR, and is a common device in crosswords. Another way the homophone game is played is to misguide us by the use of capital letters which are appropriate for the sense of the clue but inappropriate for getting the answer. In other words we are looking for something indicative of the interior of a boat.
So you may have to imagine the capital letter, as in the above. On the other hand, as in our Hull example, you might have to discount a capital letter to get to the answer. As this type is one of the easiest to solve, there is rarely more than one within a crossword. But to confuse the issue, such a run may be in reverse or consist of alternate letters, the sequence of which can be signalled by odd, even, etc.
Whimsy indicators Examples:? When the compiler takes a flight of fancy, pursues some caprice, uses poetic licence, stretches a point or otherwise breaks the rules, usually with humorous intent, there will be some indication by what we may call a xx whimsy indicator. The most common such indicator is the use of a question mark.
Also beware of an exclamation mark or quotation marks. Do I hear another groan? The remaining indicators require little explanation. However, that an abbreviation is required is not always signalled, presumably because they are seen as a part of everyday speech. They fall into two types. Firstly, acronyms like RAF. If regional dialect is called for it will usually be signalled e.
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Handicap Betting in Rugby Examples The basic essence of handicap betting in rugby is to make the match a fair contest. As this has the makings of a one-sided match in the eyes of the bookmaker, handicap betting provides an opportunity to make the betting more interesting.
Essentially, this betting market works the same way as standard handicap betting in rugby but offers many more possibilities. Taking the England vs Wales match in the Six Nations again, you have a wealth options. If you would like to bet on England and feel they could run up a big score against the Welsh, you could use the Notice the use of a half point in this bet. There isn't too much that goes into explaining what handicap betting in rugby is. The handicap in rugby betting refers to a team's imaginary advantage or disadvantage relative to their perceived strength.
The bookmakers will offer handicaps to make the game more balanced and level the playing field while offering you a bit more flexibility with your bets. If a team is expected to win, they will be given a negative handicap, which they will need to overcome for your bet to win.
In contrast, a team with a positive handicap is expected to lose and can afford to draw or lose by less than the offered figure for your bet to win. Examples of Handicap Betting in Rugby When betting on rugby with handicaps, you will see a wide range of figures to choose from. Example 1 For this example, we will take a look at a match between Western Province and Pumas.
Since Western Province are expected to win, the bookmakers will offer a negative handicap on them and a positive handicap on Pumas. For this example, let's say that the handicap is set at 7 points. By picking Western Province with a -7 points handicap, you're predicting that they will win the match by more than seven points.
The handicap you chose gets added by the end of the game to the final score. If we assume Western Province end up winning the match and you backed them with a -7 point handicap, your bet would win since the final score after factoring in the handicap would still show Western Province as the winners The exact same principle applies to the positive handicap, where you add the figure to the final score.
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